Organelles

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what goes in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What organelle contains DNA and controls the cell's activities?

Back

The nucleus contains DNA and regulates cell activities.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the difference between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What organelle is involved in the production of ATP?

Back

Mitochondria are involved in the production of ATP, the energy currency of the cell.

Front

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

The vacuole stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.