parent graph transformations

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a parent graph?
Back
A parent graph is the simplest form of a function, which serves as a base for transformations. Examples include y = x^2 for quadratic functions and y = |x| for absolute value functions.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does it mean to compress a graph vertically?
Back
To compress a graph vertically means to multiply the function by a factor between 0 and 1, which makes the graph 'squish' closer to the x-axis.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does it mean to stretch a graph vertically?
Back
To stretch a graph vertically means to multiply the function by a factor greater than 1, which makes the graph 'stretch' away from the x-axis.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a horizontal shift in graph transformations?
Back
A horizontal shift occurs when the graph moves left or right along the x-axis, typically represented by adding or subtracting a value from the x variable in the function.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a vertical shift in graph transformations?
Back
A vertical shift occurs when the graph moves up or down along the y-axis, typically represented by adding or subtracting a value from the entire function.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does the equation y = (x - 2)^2 + 4 transform the parent graph y = x^2?
Back
This equation shifts the graph of y = x^2 right by 2 units and up by 4 units.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the effect of a negative sign in front of a quadratic function?
Back
A negative sign in front of a quadratic function reflects the graph across the x-axis.
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