Biomolecules

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What elements do carbohydrates and lipids contain?

Back

Carbohydrates and lipids primarily contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide energy for the body.

Front

What process do monomers undergo to form polymers?

Back

Monomers combine to form polymers through the process of dehydration synthesis.

Front

What are lipids?

Back

Lipids are a group of biomolecules that include fats, oils, and waxes, primarily used for energy storage and insulation.

Front

Which biomolecule is NOT considered a biomolecule?

Back

Water is NOT considered a biomolecule.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.

Front

What is the role of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is dehydration synthesis?

Back

Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that involves the removal of water to form a bond between monomers.

Front

What is hydrolysis?

Back

Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that involves the addition of water to break down polymers into monomers.