Chapter 12 The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind

Flashcard
•
English
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
+18
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dynamo?
Back
A dynamo is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, typically producing direct current (DC).
Tags
CCSS.RI.6.5
CCSS.RI.7.3
CCSS.RI.7.5
CCSS.RI.8.3
CCSS.RI.8.5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between AC and DC power?
Back
AC (Alternating Current) power changes direction periodically, while DC (Direct Current) power flows in one direction only.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does 'engrossed' mean?
Back
Engrossed means being completely involved or absorbed in something.
Tags
CCSS.RI.6.4
CCSS.RI.7.4
CCSS.RI.8.4
CCSS.RL.7.4
CCSS.RL.8.4
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can wind energy be harnessed?
Back
Wind energy can be harnessed using windmills or turbines that convert wind movement into mechanical energy, which can then be converted into electricity.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a step-up transformer?
Back
A step-up transformer is an electrical device that increases the voltage from the primary coil to the secondary coil.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What materials can be used to create a transformer?
Back
Common materials include sheet iron for the core and copper wire for the coils.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of a battery in a circuit?
Back
A battery stores electrical energy and provides a source of power for electrical devices.
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