Multiplication and Division Fact Families

Front

What is a fact family?

Back

A fact family is a group of related math facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 2, 3, and 6 can create the facts: 2 x 3 = 6, 3 x 2 = 6, 6 ÷ 2 = 3, and 6 ÷ 3 = 2.

Front

What does multiplication mean?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add the same number many times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What does division mean?

Back

Division is splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal groups, which gives 3.

Front

Complete the fact family: 4 x 5 = 20. What is 20 ÷ 4?

Back

5

Front

Complete the fact family: 6 x 2 = 12. What is 12 ÷ 6?

Back

2

Front

If 3 x 5 = 15, what is 15 ÷ 5?

Back

3

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are opposite operations. If you multiply two numbers, you can divide the result by one of those numbers to get the other number.

Front

Complete the fact family: 8 x 2 = 16. What is 16 ÷ 8?

Back

2

Front

If 7 x 3 = 21, what is 21 ÷ 3?

Back

7

Front

What is the missing number? 9 x __ = 27.

Back

3