Weather 2 (Wind and Instruments)

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat.

Front

What factors affect the rate of evaporation?

Back

The rate of evaporation is affected by temperature, wind speed, humidity, and surface area.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions at a specific time and place, while climate refers to the average weather conditions over a long period.

Front

What causes wind?

Back

Wind is caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface, which creates differences in air pressure.

Front

What is a sea breeze?

Back

A sea breeze is a wind that blows from the sea to the land, typically occurring during the day when the land heats up faster than the water.

Front

What is a land breeze?

Back

A land breeze is a wind that blows from the land to the sea, usually occurring at night when the land cools faster than the water.

Front

How do thermometers measure temperature?

Back

Thermometers measure temperature by using the expansion of liquids or the change in electrical resistance.

Front

What is humidity?

Back

Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous movement of water through evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection.

Front

What is a barometer used for?

Back

A barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure.