(H)Bio Autotroph vs. Heterotroph

Front

What is an autotroph?

Back

An organism that produces its own nutrients from inorganic substances or from the environment instead of consuming other organisms.

Front

What is a heterotroph?

Back

An organism that obtains organic food molecules by eating other organisms or their byproducts and cannot synthesize organic compounds from inorganic material.

Front

What is another name for a heterotroph?

Back

Consumer

Front

What is another name for an autotroph?

Back

Producer

Front

Which organisms are classified as autotrophs?

Back

Plants, some bacteria, and algae.

Front

Which organisms are classified as heterotrophs?

Back

Animals, fungi, and most bacteria.

Front

Can autotrophs harness inorganic carbon sources?

Back

Yes, autotrophs can harness inorganic carbon sources like CO2.

Front

Can heterotrophs harness inorganic carbon sources?

Back

No, heterotrophs cannot harness inorganic carbon sources; they rely on organic sources.

Front

What role do autotrophs play in an ecosystem?

Back

They serve as primary producers, converting sunlight or inorganic substances into organic matter.

Front

What role do heterotrophs play in an ecosystem?

Back

They serve as consumers, obtaining energy by consuming other organisms.