Cell Transport

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is osmosis?
Back
Osmosis is a form of passive transport where water molecules move across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of transport occurs when solutes move with the concentration gradient?
Back
Passive Transport.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main characteristic of active transport?
Back
Active transport requires energy (ATP) to move molecules against their concentration gradient.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is facilitated diffusion?
Back
Facilitated diffusion is the process by which molecules move across the cell membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a carrier protein.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is endocytosis?
Back
Endocytosis is an active transport process where cells engulf substances from the outside environment, bringing them into the cell.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between passive and active transport?
Back
Passive transport does not require energy and moves substances along the concentration gradient, while active transport requires energy to move substances against the concentration gradient.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do carrier proteins play in cell transport?
Back
Carrier proteins assist in the facilitated diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane, allowing specific substances to enter or exit the cell.
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