Seasons

Front

What is the Northern Hemisphere?

Back

The Northern Hemisphere is the half of the Earth that is north of the equator, experiencing summer when the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun.

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What is the Southern Hemisphere?

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The Southern Hemisphere is the half of the Earth that is south of the equator, experiencing summer when the South Pole is tilted towards the Sun.

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What is a solstice?

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A solstice is an astronomical event that occurs twice a year, when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at noon, marking the longest and shortest days of the year.

Front

What happens during the Summer Solstice?

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During the Summer Solstice, the Northern Hemisphere experiences the longest day of the year, as the North Pole is tilted closest to the Sun.

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What happens during the Winter Solstice?

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During the Winter Solstice, the Northern Hemisphere experiences the shortest day of the year, as the North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.

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What is the equinox?

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An equinox is an astronomical event that occurs twice a year when day and night are approximately equal in length, marking the start of spring and autumn.

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What are the four seasons?

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The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn (fall), and winter, each characterized by distinct weather patterns and daylight hours.

Front

How do seasons change?

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Seasons change due to the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun, affecting the angle and intensity of sunlight received.

Front

What is the significance of the Earth's tilt?

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The Earth's tilt (approximately 23.5 degrees) is crucial for the changing seasons, as it affects how sunlight is distributed across the planet.

Front

What season occurs in the Northern Hemisphere when it is summer?

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When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere.