Amplify Rock Transformation Review

Front

What is sediment?

Back

Sediment is small pieces of rock that have been weathered and broken down by natural processes, often carried by wind or water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

How is sedimentary rock formed?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed when sediment is compacted and cemented together over time.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

What is igneous rock?

Back

Igneous rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

Can sedimentary rock transform into igneous rock?

Back

Yes, sedimentary rock can transform into igneous rock if it is subjected to high heat and pressure, causing it to melt.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is the continuous process of transformation of rocks from one type to another through geological processes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

What causes rocks to weather?

Back

Rocks are weathered by natural forces such as wind, water, temperature changes, and biological activity.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Back

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is molten rock that has erupted onto the Earth's surface.

Front

What is compaction in the context of sedimentary rock formation?

Back

Compaction is the process where sediments are pressed together under pressure, reducing their volume and helping to form sedimentary rock.

Front

What is cementation?

Back

Cementation is the process where dissolved minerals precipitate from water and fill the spaces between sediment grains, binding them together.