simple and compound sentences

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What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She loves to read.'

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What is a conjunction?

Back

A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Common conjunctions include 'and', 'but', and 'or'.

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What is a fragment?

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A fragment is a group of words that does not express a complete thought. It is not a complete sentence. Example: 'Because I was tired.'

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What is a run-on sentence?

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A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation or conjunctions. Example: 'I love to play soccer I play every weekend.'

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Identify the type of sentence: 'I like ice cream and I like cake.'

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This is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses joined by 'and'.

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Identify the type of sentence: 'The cat sleeps.'

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This is a simple sentence because it has one independent clause.

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Identify the type of sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

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This is a complex sentence because it has one independent clause and one dependent clause.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence. It does not express a complete thought. Example: 'When I finish my homework.'