Artificial Selection

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What is artificial selection?

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Artificial selection is the process by which humans choose specific organisms to breed based on desired traits.

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What is another term for artificial selection?

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Selective breeding.

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How does artificial selection differ from natural selection?

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Artificial selection is driven by human choice, while natural selection occurs through environmental pressures.

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Give an example of artificial selection in animals.

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Crossing a labrador and a poodle to create a labradoodle.

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What is a common result of artificial selection in agriculture?

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The development of crops with desirable traits, such as higher yield or disease resistance.

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What role does genetic variation play in artificial selection?

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Genetic variation provides the different traits that can be selected for or against.

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What is the main goal of artificial selection?

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To produce organisms with specific desirable characteristics.

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Can artificial selection lead to negative consequences?

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Yes, it can lead to reduced genetic diversity and increased susceptibility to diseases.

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What is an example of artificial selection in plants?

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Breeding roses for specific colors or fragrances.

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How has artificial selection impacted dog breeds?

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It has led to the creation of numerous distinct breeds with specific traits.