Sedimentary Rock and Fossil Fuels Review

Flashcard
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Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are sedimentary rocks?
Back
Sedimentary rocks are types of rocks formed by the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles, often found in layers.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do fossil fuels form?
Back
Fossil fuels form from the remains of ancient plants and animals that have been buried and subjected to heat and pressure over millions of years.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of weathering?
Back
Weathering is the breaking down of rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is erosion?
Back
Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by wind, water, or ice and transported to another location.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deposition?
Back
Deposition is the process where sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass, often occurring in bodies of water.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is compaction in sedimentary rock formation?
Back
Compaction is the process where sediments are pressed together under pressure, reducing their volume and helping to form sedimentary rocks.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is cementation?
Back
Cementation is the process where dissolved minerals crystallize and bind sediment particles together, forming solid rock.
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