Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in eukaryotic cells?

Back

Cellular respiration occurs primarily in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is the main purpose of photosynthesis?

Back

The main purpose of photosynthesis is to convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose, which plants use as food.

Front

What are the main reactants of photosynthesis?

Back

The main reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and sunlight.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a pigment found in chloroplasts that absorbs sunlight, providing the energy needed for photosynthesis.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to power various cellular processes.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

The equation for cellular respiration is: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen and produces more ATP, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and produces less ATP.

Front

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Back

The products of photosynthesis are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).

Front

What is the function of the mitochondria?

Back

The mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, where cellular respiration occurs and ATP is produced.