Mixtures and Solutions

Front

What is a mixture?

Back

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded and can be separated by physical means.

Front

What is a solution?

Back

A solution is a special type of mixture where one substance (the solute) dissolves completely in another substance (the solvent).

Front

What is a solute?

Back

A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solution.

Front

What is a solvent?

Back

A solvent is the substance in which the solute dissolves to form a solution.

Front

Is trail mix a mixture or a solution?

Back

Trail mix is a mixture because it contains different ingredients that are not chemically combined.

Front

What happens to salt when it is mixed with water?

Back

The salt dissolves in the water, forming a solution.

Front

Can mixtures be separated?

Back

Yes, mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering, sorting, or using a magnet.

Front

What is an example of a solution?

Back

An example of a solution is saltwater, where salt is the solute and water is the solvent.

Front

What is an example of a mixture?

Back

An example of a mixture is salad, which contains various ingredients that are not chemically combined.

Front

What does it mean to dissolve?

Back

To dissolve means to mix a solute completely into a solvent, forming a solution.