Series and Parallel Circuits

Front

What is a series circuit?

Back

A series circuit is a type of electrical circuit where the components are connected end-to-end, so the same current flows through all of them.

Front

What is a parallel circuit?

Back

A parallel circuit is a type of electrical circuit where the components are connected across common points or junctions, allowing multiple paths for the current to flow.

Front

What happens if one light bulb goes out in a series circuit?

Back

If one light bulb goes out in a series circuit, the entire circuit is broken and all the lights go out.

Front

What happens if one light bulb goes out in a parallel circuit?

Back

If one light bulb goes out in a parallel circuit, the other light bulbs remain lit because they have their own paths for the current.

Front

What is needed for a circuit to work?

Back

A circuit needs a power source (like a battery), a complete path for the current to flow, and components (like light bulbs) to use the electricity.

Front

What is an open circuit?

Back

An open circuit is a circuit that is not complete, meaning there is a break in the path, preventing current from flowing.

Front

What is a closed circuit?

Back

A closed circuit is a complete circuit that allows current to flow through it.

Front

What does it mean when a circuit is broken?

Back

A broken circuit means there is a gap or interruption in the path, stopping the flow of electricity.

Front

What is the role of a battery in a circuit?

Back

The battery provides the electrical energy needed to push the current through the circuit.

Front

What is the function of wires in a circuit?

Back

Wires connect the components of a circuit and allow the electrical current to flow between them.