Unit 4 Cybersecurity Review

Front

What type of firewall would be most appropriate for securing a single workstation with basic protection? Options: Cloud firewall, Network firewall, Software firewall, Hardware firewall

Back

Software firewall

Front

How does "Availability" in the CIA Triad impact information security?

Back

Ensures information is readily available to authorized users.

Front

What is the primary purpose of a web application firewall (WAF)?

Back

To filter and monitor traffic between a web application and the Internet.

Front

Why are phishing emails often highly effective in breaching security systems? Options: They use simple designs that bypass email filters., They contain links with domain names that appear authentic., They rely exclusively on technical vulnerabilities., They target users who lack antivirus software.

Back

They contain links with domain names that appear authentic.

Front

What does a Single Sign-On (SSO) system provide for users?

Back

A method for accessing multiple services after one authentication.

Front

What is ransomware, and how does it affect a system?

Back

Malware that locks up a computer and demands payment for access.

Front

What differentiates spyware from other types of malware?

Back

It records user activity and sensitive data without detection.

Front

Why is segmenting a network critical for protecting sensitive data?

Back

It isolates sensitive information from other systems.

Front

What is the main reason for testing software patches before deployment?

Back

To verify they do not create system vulnerabilities.

Front

What does "Integrity" in the CIA Triad ensure for sensitive information?

Back

That information is stored and transmitted as intended.