Cell Structure and Function Flashcard #2_Slides 50-66

Front

What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

To modify, sort, and package proteins.

Front

What is the role of centrioles during cell division?

Back

To organize microtubules.

Front

Which structure is responsible for cellular respiration?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

Identify the type of vesicle that remains inside the cell as lysosomes.

Back

Enzyme-containing vesicles.

Front

What is the function of the cristae in mitochondria?

Back

To increase surface area for respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

To synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

To synthesize, fold, modify, and transport proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

To break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of the plasma membrane?

Back

To protect the cell and regulate what enters and exits.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

To conduct photosynthesis in plant cells.