Phonemes (sub, deletion, reverse)

Front

What is a phoneme?

Back

A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish one word from another.

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Front

What does it mean to substitute a phoneme?

Back

Substituting a phoneme means replacing one sound in a word with another sound, which can change the meaning of the word.

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Front

Give an example of phoneme substitution.

Back

Changing the 'c' in 'cat' to 'h' makes 'hat'.

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Front

What does it mean to delete a phoneme?

Back

Deleting a phoneme means removing a sound from a word, which can also change its meaning.

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Front

Give an example of phoneme deletion.

Back

Removing the 's' from 'stop' makes 'top'.

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Front

What does it mean to reverse a phoneme?

Back

Reversing a phoneme means changing the order of sounds in a word.

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Front

Give an example of phoneme reversal.

Back

Reversing the sounds in 'bat' gives 'tab'.

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Front

How many phonemes are in the word 'dog'?

Back

The word 'dog' has three phonemes: /d/, /o/, and /g/.

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Front

What is the importance of phonemes in reading?

Back

Phonemes help us sound out words, which is essential for reading and spelling.

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Front

Can a single phoneme change the meaning of a word?

Back

Yes, changing a single phoneme can create a completely different word.

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