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Front

What is a diode?

Back

A diode is a semiconductor device that allows current to flow in one direction only.

Front

What is the main function of a rectifier?

Back

The main function of a rectifier is to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).

Front

What does AC stand for?

Back

AC stands for Alternating Current, which is an electric current that reverses direction periodically.

Front

What does DC stand for?

Back

DC stands for Direct Current, which is an electric current that flows in one direction only.

Front

How does a diode work in a circuit?

Back

A diode allows current to pass through it when it is forward-biased and blocks current when it is reverse-biased.

Front

What is the difference between AC and DC?

Back

The difference is that AC changes direction periodically, while DC flows in a constant direction.

Front

What is the purpose of converting AC to DC?

Back

The purpose is to provide a stable and constant voltage for electronic devices that require DC power.

Front

Can a diode be used in both AC and DC circuits?

Back

Yes, a diode can be used in both AC and DC circuits, but its function differs based on the type of current.

Front

What is a common application of diodes?

Back

A common application of diodes is in power supplies to convert AC from the wall outlet to DC for electronic devices.

Front

What is a half-wave rectifier?

Back

A half-wave rectifier is a circuit that allows only one half of the AC waveform to pass through, converting it to DC.