Theoretical and Experimental Probability

Front

What is experimental probability?

Back

Experimental probability is the ratio of the number of times an event occurs to the total number of trials or experiments conducted.

Front

How do you calculate experimental probability?

Back

Experimental probability = (Number of successful outcomes) / (Total number of trials).

Front

What is theoretical probability?

Back

Theoretical probability is the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes in a perfect scenario.

Front

How do you calculate theoretical probability?

Back

Theoretical probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of possible outcomes).

Front

If a fair coin is tossed, what is the theoretical probability of getting heads?

Back

Front

If a fair six-sided die is rolled, what is the theoretical probability of rolling a 2?

Back

Front

What is the relationship between experimental and theoretical probability?

Back

Experimental probability is based on actual experiments, while theoretical probability is based on expected outcomes. They may differ due to chance.

Front

In a bag with 15 white marbles and 12 blue marbles, what is the probability of selecting a blue marble?

Back

Front

If a coin is flipped 30 times and lands heads 18 times, what is the experimental probability of landing heads?

Back

Front

What should you expect if you flip a fair coin 300 times?

Back

You should expect approximately 150 heads and 150 tails.