Absolutism and Enlightenment Test

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How did the Enlightenment philosophy influence the development of modern democratic systems?

Back

By advocating for the separation of powers and checks and balances

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Which Enlightenment thinker is best known for his work on the social contract theory, which influenced the formation of modern governments?

Back

John Locke

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Analyze how the Scientific Revolution contributed to the Enlightenment's emphasis on reason and empirical evidence.

Back

It demonstrated the power of observation and experimentation in understanding the natural world.

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Evaluate the impact of Enlightenment ideas on the development of human rights in the 18th century.

Back

They inspired the creation of documents like the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.

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Examine the influence of Enlightenment thinkers on the French Revolution.

Back

Enlightenment thinkers inspired the revolutionaries to challenge the existing social and political order.

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Analyze the relationship between the Enlightenment and the development of modern scientific methods.

Back

The Enlightenment promoted the use of reason and empirical evidence, which are foundational to modern scientific methods.

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How did Enlightenment ideas challenge traditional views on governance and authority?

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By encouraging the questioning of traditional authority and advocating for democratic principles

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Evaluate the impact of Enlightenment ideas on the abolition of slavery.

Back

Enlightenment ideas contributed to the movement for the abolition of slavery by emphasizing human rights and equality.

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Discuss the role of reason in Enlightenment thought and how it was used to challenge existing beliefs.

Back

Reason was central to Enlightenment thought and was used to question and challenge existing beliefs and superstitions.

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How did Enlightenment thinkers view the relationship between religion and government?

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They supported the separation of church and state to ensure freedom of religion.