Waves: Types & Properties
Flashcard
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Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+1
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a transverse wave?
Back
A transverse wave is a type of wave where the particle movement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Examples include light waves and waves on a string.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS4-1
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a longitudinal wave?
Back
A longitudinal wave is a type of wave where the particle movement is parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Sound waves are a common example.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to wavelength when frequency increases?
Back
When frequency increases, the wavelength becomes shorter.
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS4-1
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is amplitude in the context of waves?
Back
Amplitude is the maximum displacement of points on a wave from its rest position, indicating the energy of the wave.
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS4-5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?
Back
Mechanical waves require a medium to travel through (e.g., sound waves), while electromagnetic waves do not require a medium and can travel through a vacuum (e.g., light waves).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between frequency and period?
Back
Frequency is the number of waves that pass a point in one second, while the period is the time it takes for one complete wave to pass. They are inversely related: Frequency = 1/Period.
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS4-1
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a P-wave?
Back
A P-wave, or primary wave, is a type of longitudinal seismic wave that travels through the Earth during an earthquake.
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS4-1
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