Independent or Dependent Clause

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a subject and a verb.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It does not express a complete thought.

Front

Identify the following clause: 'Although it was raining.' Is it independent or dependent?

Back

Dependent

Front

Identify the following clause: 'She enjoys reading books.' Is it independent or dependent?

Back

Independent

Front

What is the main function of an independent clause in a sentence?

Back

The main function of an independent clause is to express a complete thought and can function as a sentence on its own.

Front

What is the main function of a dependent clause in a sentence?

Back

The main function of a dependent clause is to provide additional information but cannot stand alone as a complete thought.

Front

Example of a sentence with both an independent and a dependent clause: 'Because I was tired, I went to bed early.' Identify the independent clause.

Back

I went to bed early.

Front

Example of a sentence with both an independent and a dependent clause: 'When the sun sets, the sky turns orange.' Identify the dependent clause.

Back

When the sun sets.

Front

What punctuation is often used to separate an independent clause from a dependent clause?

Back

A comma is often used to separate an independent clause from a dependent clause.

Front

Can a dependent clause start a sentence?

Back

Yes, a dependent clause can start a sentence, but it must be followed by an independent clause.