Polynomials

Front

What is a polynomial?

Back

A polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) raised to non-negative integer powers and coefficients. For example, 2x^2 + 3x - 5 is a polynomial.

Front

What is the degree of a polynomial?

Back

The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the polynomial. For example, in the polynomial 4x^3 + 2x^2 - x + 7, the degree is 3.

Front

How do you add polynomials?

Back

To add polynomials, combine like terms. For example, (3x^2 + 2x) + (4x^2 - 3x) = (3x^2 + 4x^2) + (2x - 3x) = 7x^2 - x.

Front

How do you subtract polynomials?

Back

To subtract polynomials, distribute the negative sign and then combine like terms. For example, (5x^2 + 3) - (2x^2 + 4) = (5x^2 - 2x^2) + (3 - 4) = 3x^2 - 1.

Front

What is the product of two binomials?

Back

The product of two binomials can be found using the distributive property (FOIL method). For example, (x + 2)(x + 3) = x^2 + 3x + 2x + 6 = x^2 + 5x + 6.

Front

What is a monomial?

Back

A monomial is a polynomial with only one term. For example, 5x^3 is a monomial.

Front

What is a binomial?

Back

A binomial is a polynomial with exactly two terms. For example, 3x + 4 is a binomial.

Front

What is a trinomial?

Back

A trinomial is a polynomial with exactly three terms. For example, x^2 + 5x + 6 is a trinomial.

Front

What is the process of factoring a polynomial?

Back

Factoring a polynomial involves expressing it as a product of its factors. For example, x^2 - 5x + 6 can be factored as (x - 2)(x - 3).

Front

What is the zero product property?

Back

The zero product property states that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. For example, if (x - 2)(x + 3) = 0, then x - 2 = 0 or x + 3 = 0.