Slope Basics Review

Front

What is the slope of a line?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, typically represented as 'm' in the equation of a line. It is calculated as the change in y divided by the change in x (rise over run).

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

How do you find the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does 'b' represent in the slope-intercept form y = mx + b?

Back

In the slope-intercept form, 'b' represents the y-intercept, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

Front

What is the y-intercept of the line represented by the equation y = 3x + 5?

Back

The y-intercept is (0, 5).

Front

If a line has a slope of 0, what does that indicate about the line?

Back

A slope of 0 indicates that the line is horizontal.

Front

If a line has an undefined slope, what does that indicate about the line?

Back

An undefined slope indicates that the line is vertical.

Front

What is the relationship between parallel lines in terms of slope?

Back

Parallel lines have the same slope but different y-intercepts.

Front

What is the relationship between perpendicular lines in terms of slope?

Back

Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other (m1 * m2 = -1).

Front

How can you determine the slope from a graph?

Back

To determine the slope from a graph, select two points on the line, calculate the rise (change in y) and run (change in x), and then use the formula m = rise/run.