Theoretical and Experimental Probability
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is theoretical probability?
Back
Theoretical probability is the likelihood of an event happening based on all possible outcomes, calculated using the formula: P(Event) = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is experimental probability?
Back
Experimental probability is the likelihood of an event happening based on the results of an experiment, calculated using the formula: P(Event) = Number of times the event occurs / Total number of trials.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a number cube is tossed, what is the theoretical probability of landing on an even number?
Back
The theoretical probability of landing on an even number (2, 4, 6) is 3/6, which reduces to 1/2.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating experimental probability?
Back
P(Event) = Number of times the event occurs / Total number of trials.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a spinner is spun 30 times and lands on blue 12 times, what is the experimental probability of landing on blue?
Back
The experimental probability of landing on blue is 12/30, which reduces to 2/5.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the experimental probability of NOT landing on blue if it landed on blue 12 times out of 30 spins?
Back
The experimental probability of NOT landing on blue is 18/30, which reduces to 3/5.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between theoretical and experimental probability?
Back
Theoretical probability is based on expected outcomes, while experimental probability is based on actual results from experiments.
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