AP Comparative Government and Politics Iran

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What type of government does Iran have?

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Theocratic Republic

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Who is the Supreme Leader of Iran?

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Ali Khamenei

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What is the role of the Guardian Council in Iran?

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Vetting candidates for elections, approving laws, ensuring alignment with Islamic principles and the Iranian Constitution

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What is the significance of the Assembly of Experts in Iranian politics?

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Appointing and overseeing the Supreme Leader of Iran

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Explain the concept of Velayat-e Faqih in Iran.

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Velayat-e Faqih is the concept of governance by a leading Islamic jurist in Iran, granting them the authority to rule as the Supreme Leader based on their interpretation of Islamic law.

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What are the main functions of the Majlis in Iran?

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Proposing and passing laws, overseeing the government's actions, approving the national budget, representing the people's interests

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Discuss the relationship between the President and the Supreme Leader in Iran.

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The relationship between the President and the Supreme Leader in Iran is one of subordination, with the Supreme Leader holding ultimate power and authority.

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How does the electoral system work in Iran?

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Combination of direct and indirect elections

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What are some key challenges facing Iran's political system?

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Lack of political freedoms, corruption, human rights violations, economic instability, and international sanctions.

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How does Iran's foreign policy influence its domestic politics?

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Iran's foreign policy can impact its domestic politics through influencing alliances, economic conditions, and security threats.