Clouds, Dew Point, RH and Global Climate factors practice

Front

What do we call energy transfer due to density differences?

Back

Convection

Front

What is orographic lift?

Back

Air being forced to rise due to the presence of elevated land.

Front

What happens to water during condensation?

Back

It goes from a gas to a liquid.

Front

What happens to pressure as altitude increases?

Back

Pressure decreases.

Front

What is Death Valley known for in terms of climate?

Back

Lowest and driest.

Front

What is the definition of relative humidity (RH)?

Back

The amount of moisture in the air compared to the maximum amount of moisture the air can hold at that temperature.

Front

What is the dew point?

Back

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense.

Front

What is the role of clouds in the water cycle?

Back

Clouds are formed when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere, leading to precipitation.

Front

What is the difference between cumulus and stratus clouds?

Back

Cumulus clouds are fluffy and white, indicating fair weather, while stratus clouds are flat and gray, often bringing overcast skies.

Front

How does temperature affect the capacity of air to hold moisture?

Back

Warmer air can hold more moisture than cooler air.