Cell Organelles

Front

Which organelle is only found in a plant cell?

Back

Chloroplast: An organelle that conducts photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the function of the lysosome?

Back

Lysosome: Often referred to as the 'trash collector' of the cell, it breaks down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the protective outermost layer of the cell?

Back

Cell Membrane: A semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cell, providing structure and protection.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes: Organelles that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

Golgi Apparatus: A cell organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the main function of the nucleus?

Back

Nucleus: The control center of the cell that houses DNA and regulates gene expression.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria: Known as the powerhouse of the cell, they generate ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

Vacuole: A storage organelle that holds various substances, including nutrients and waste products.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm: The jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many metabolic processes.

Front

What are microtubules?

Back

Microtubules: Structural components of the cytoskeleton that help maintain cell shape and facilitate cell division.