TENSES

Front

What is a tense in grammar?

Back

A tense is a grammatical category that locates a situation in time, indicating when an action occurs (past, present, future).

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1B

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the present continuous tense?

Back

The present continuous tense describes actions that are currently happening or ongoing. It is formed using 'am/is/are' + verb-ing (e.g., 'I am studying').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

When do we use the simple present tense?

Back

We use the simple present tense to describe habitual actions, general truths, and facts (e.g., 'She goes to school every day').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the past continuous tense?

Back

The past continuous tense describes actions that were ongoing in the past. It is formed using 'was/were' + verb-ing (e.g., 'I was reading').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1D

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the simple past tense?

Back

The simple past tense describes actions that were completed in the past. It is formed by adding -ed to regular verbs (e.g., 'I walked').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the future simple tense?

Back

The future simple tense describes actions that will happen in the future. It is formed using 'will' + base form of the verb (e.g., 'I will go').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the difference between 'is going' and 'goes'?

Back

'Is going' is present continuous, indicating an action happening now, while 'goes' is simple present, indicating a habitual action.

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

How do you form the present perfect tense?

Back

The present perfect tense is formed using 'has/have' + past participle (e.g., 'I have eaten'). It indicates an action that occurred at an unspecified time.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1B

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is an example of a sentence in the past continuous tense?

Back

An example is: 'She was playing soccer when it started to rain.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the structure of a simple present tense sentence?

Back

The structure is subject + base form of the verb + (optional: object) (e.g., 'He reads books').

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D