Simple and Compound Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'I like ice cream.'

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What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to play outside, but it started to rain.'

Front

What are independent clauses?

Back

Independent clauses are complete sentences that can stand alone. Example: 'She loves to read.'

Front

What are conjunctions?

Back

Conjunctions are words that connect clauses or sentences. Examples include 'and', 'but', 'or', 'for', 'nor', 'yet', 'so' (FANBOYS).

Front

What is the purpose of a conjunction in a compound sentence?

Back

A conjunction is used to connect two independent clauses in a compound sentence. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, and my friend wanted to join me.'

Front

Identify the conjunction in this sentence: 'I wanted to go to the park, but it was closed.'

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The conjunction is 'but'.

Front

What is the difference between a simple sentence and a compound sentence?

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A simple sentence has one independent clause, while a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses.

Front

Can a compound sentence be made up of simple sentences?

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Yes, a compound sentence can be formed by joining two or more simple sentences using conjunctions.

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What is an example of a simple sentence?

Back

Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is an example of a compound sentence?

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Example: 'I wanted to eat pizza, and my brother wanted pasta.'