Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Review

Front

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

Back

The main purpose of cellular respiration is to make ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the energy currency of the cell.

Front

What major energy transformation occurs during photosynthesis?

Back

The major energy transformation during photosynthesis is from radiant energy (light) to chemical energy (glucose).

Front

Which organisms primarily perform photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis primarily occurs in most plants and algae.

Front

How do photosynthesis and cellular respiration relate to each other?

Back

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration form a cycle where the outputs of one process are the inputs of the other.

Front

What are the inputs required for photosynthesis?

Back

The inputs required for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.

Front

What are the outputs of cellular respiration?

Back

The outputs of cellular respiration are carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Front

What type of cell is characterized by having a cell wall and chloroplasts?

Back

Plant cells are characterized by having a cell wall and chloroplasts.

Front

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

Back

The chemical equation for cellular respiration is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.