Study Set - 8.L.3.3

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a food web?
Back
A food web is a complex network of feeding relationships among organisms in an ecosystem, showing how energy and nutrients flow through different trophic levels.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-2
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of producers in an ecosystem?
Back
Producers, such as plants, convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis, forming the base of the food web.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-6
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the energy as it moves up trophic levels?
Back
Energy decreases significantly, with approximately 90% of energy lost as heat and through metabolic processes at each level.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a trophic level?
Back
A trophic level is a position in a food chain or food web, defined by how an organism obtains its energy.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are primary consumers?
Back
Primary consumers are herbivores that eat producers (plants) and are the second trophic level in a food web.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of keystone species in an ecosystem?
Back
Keystone species have a disproportionately large impact on their environment relative to their abundance, helping to maintain the structure of the ecosystem.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-2
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
NGSS.MS-LS2-5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does the removal of producers affect an ecosystem?
Back
Removing producers can destabilize the food web, leading to declines in populations of consumers that rely on them for energy.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-1
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
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