Thermal Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. It is related to temperature and the state of matter.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-3
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the molecules in a gas?
Back
Molecules in a gas are far apart and move freely, allowing them to fill the entire volume of their container.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to water when it freezes?
Back
When water freezes, its molecules slow down and arrange themselves into a solid structure, forming ice.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy transfer?
Back
Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one object or system to another, often in the form of heat.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-3
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does increasing thermal energy affect kinetic energy?
Back
Increasing thermal energy results in an increase in the kinetic energy of the molecules, causing them to move faster.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between temperature and thermal energy?
Back
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a substance.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to a liquid when it is heated?
Back
When a liquid is heated, its molecules gain energy, move faster, and may eventually change into a gas.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
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