Cell Structure and Function

Front

What organelles are responsible for photosynthesis and contain chlorophyll?

Back

Chloroplasts

Front

Which organelles package cellular materials and transport them within or out of the cell?

Back

Golgi Body

Front

What is the term for the cell membrane's ability to block certain particles from entering the cell?

Back

Semi-permeable

Front

What structure surrounds the cell membrane and provides support and protection?

Back

Cell Wall

Front

Which organelles are involved in breaking down lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, damaged organelles, and bacteria?

Back

Lysosomes

Front

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

Back

To regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?

Back

The ER is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.