Slope Test

Front

What is the definition of slope in mathematics?

Back

Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, typically represented as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.

Front

How do you calculate the slope from two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) can be calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-values increase, the y-values also increase, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-values increase, the y-values decrease, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What does a slope of zero mean?

Back

A slope of zero means that the line is horizontal, indicating that there is no change in the y-value as the x-value changes.

Front

What does an undefined slope mean?

Back

An undefined slope occurs when a line is vertical, meaning that the x-value does not change while the y-value does, leading to division by zero in the slope formula.

Front

How can you find the slope from a graph?

Back

To find the slope from a graph, select two points on the line, determine the rise (change in y) and run (change in x) between them, and then use the slope formula: m = rise/run.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined.

Front

If a line rises 4 units for every 2 units it runs, what is the slope?

Back

The slope is 4/2, which simplifies to 2.