Earth Sci Unit 2 Ch. 4-5 Test Review

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and carbon in terms of its impact on climate?

Back

Photosynthesis is carbon negative and climate positive.

Front

At what latitude are deserts most likely to be found?

Back

30°

Front

Which material heats up the fastest when equal heat and equal mass are applied?

Back

Brick.

Front

What does the wavelength and energy of yellow lines represent compared to red lines?

Back

Yellow lines represent shorter wavelength and greater energy than red lines.

Front

Why is sand at the beach hotter than water?

Back

Sand has a lower specific heat than water.

Front

Define photosynthesis in terms of carbon absorption.

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants absorb carbon dioxide and convert it into glucose, releasing oxygen.

Front

What is specific heat and why is it important in understanding temperature changes in materials?

Back

Specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree Celsius. It determines how quickly a material heats up or cools down.

Front

Explain the significance of latitude in climate zones.

Back

Latitude affects climate by influencing the angle of sunlight received, which in turn affects temperature and precipitation patterns.

Front

What is the difference between shorter and longer wavelengths in terms of energy?

Back

Shorter wavelengths carry greater energy than longer wavelengths.

Front

How does the specific heat of a substance affect its temperature compared to other substances?

Back

Substances with lower specific heat heat up and cool down faster than those with higher specific heat.