What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

Pythagorean Theorem Challenge

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
3rd Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
To calculate the length of the hypotenuse, use the formula c = √(a² + b²), where a and b are the lengths of the other two sides.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 3 units and the other side is 4 units, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
The length of the hypotenuse is 5 units, calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if the lengths of the two legs are 6 units and 8 units, what is the length of the diagonal (hypotenuse)?
Back
The length of the diagonal (hypotenuse) is 10 units, calculated as c = √(6² + 8²) = √(36 + 64) = √100 = 10.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the length of the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the distance from the top of a ladder to the base of a wall when the ladder is leaning against the wall?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem: if the height of the ladder on the wall is h and the distance from the wall is d, then the length of the ladder (hypotenuse) can be found using c = √(h² + d²).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a ladder is 10 feet long and the base is 4 feet away from the wall, how high does it reach on the wall?
Back
The height reached on the wall can be calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem: h = √(10² - 4²) = √(100 - 16) = √84 ≈ 9.17 feet.
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