Cell: Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of a vacuole in plant and animal cells?

Back

The vacuole stores food, water, wastes, and other materials.

Front

What is the cytoplasm and what does it contain?

Back

The cytoplasm is the fluid in the cell where organelles are found, containing water and chemicals the cell needs.

Front

Define a multicellular organism.

Back

A multicellular organism is made of many cells, each specialized to perform certain functions.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid outer layer that protects plant cells.

Front

What are organelles and where are they located?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell, located in the cytoplasm.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells regarding cell walls?

Back

Plant cells have a rigid cell wall, while animal cells do not have a cell wall.

Front

What is the primary component of the cell membrane?

Back

The primary component of the cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer.

Front

How do vacuoles differ in plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells typically have a large central vacuole for storage, while animal cells have smaller vacuoles.

Front

What is the significance of cell specialization in multicellular organisms?

Back

Cell specialization allows different cells to perform specific functions, contributing to the overall efficiency of the organism.