Parts of the microscope and their functions

Front

What is the function of the stage in a microscope?

Back

The stage is the flat platform where the slide is placed for observation.

Front

What is a slide in the context of microscopy?

Back

A slide is a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted.

Front

What is the eyepiece of a microscope?

Back

The eyepiece, also called oculars, is used to view an object magnified up to 10x in a microscope.

Front

What is the purpose of the coarse adjustment knob?

Back

The coarse adjustment knob moves the stage up and down to focus and scan the specimen on the slide.

Front

What does the arm of a microscope do?

Back

The arm supports the body tube and connects it to the base of the microscope.

Front

What is the role of the objective lenses in a microscope?

Back

Objective lenses are used to magnify the specimen at different levels, typically ranging from 4x to 100x.

Front

How does the diaphragm function in a microscope?

Back

The diaphragm controls the amount of light that reaches the specimen, enhancing visibility.

Front

What is the purpose of the base in a microscope?

Back

The base provides stability and support for the microscope.

Front

What is the difference between the coarse adjustment and fine adjustment knobs?

Back

The coarse adjustment knob is used for initial focusing, while the fine adjustment knob is used for precise focusing.

Front

What is the function of the light source in a microscope?

Back

The light source illuminates the specimen, making it easier to see.