Chapter 4 Flashcard

Front

What is the primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution?

Back

To outline the structure and powers of the government.

Front

What does 'individualism' emphasize in American culture?

Back

The value of personal independence and self-reliance.

Front

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution is known for protecting against self-incrimination?

Back

Fifth Amendment.

Front

Who was Alexis de Tocqueville?

Back

A French political thinker and historian.

Front

Which phrase is found on U.S. currency and reflects a national motto?

Back

In God We Trust.

Front

What are the three branches of the U.S. government?

Back

Legislative, Executive, and Judicial.

Front

What is the Bill of Rights?

Back

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution that guarantee individual rights.

Front

What is federalism?

Back

A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.

Front

What is the significance of the separation of powers?

Back

It prevents any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

Front

What role does the Supreme Court play in the U.S. government?

Back

It interprets the Constitution and reviews laws to ensure they are constitutional.