Dorsal Regional Terminology (dORSUM)

Front

What is the scapular region?

Back

The scapular region refers to the area of the back that is associated with the scapula, or shoulder blade, which is located between the second and seventh ribs.

Front

What does the abdominal region encompass?

Back

The abdominal region encompasses the area of the body between the thorax (chest) and the pelvis, containing organs such as the stomach, intestines, liver, and kidneys.

Front

Define the lumbar region.

Back

The lumbar region is the lower back area, typically consisting of five vertebrae (L1-L5) and is located between the thoracic region and the sacral region.

Front

What is meant by the term 'dorsum'?

Back

The term 'dorsum' refers to the back or posterior side of the body, particularly in reference to the back of the hands and feet.

Front

Describe the sacral region.

Back

The sacral region is located at the base of the spine, consisting of five fused vertebrae (S1-S5) and connecting the spine to the pelvis.

Front

What are the key characteristics of the scapular region?

Back

The scapular region is characterized by the presence of the scapula, muscles such as the trapezius and deltoid, and is involved in shoulder movement.

Front

How does the abdominal region relate to the digestive system?

Back

The abdominal region houses major components of the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, and liver, playing a crucial role in digestion and metabolism.

Front

What is the significance of the lumbar region in human movement?

Back

The lumbar region is significant for human movement as it supports the weight of the upper body and allows for flexibility and mobility in the lower back.

Front

Explain the anatomical position of the dorsum.

Back

In the anatomical position, the dorsum refers to the back side of the body, with the palms facing forward and the body standing upright.

Front

What structures are found in the sacral region?

Back

The sacral region contains the sacrum, coccyx, and associated nerves and blood vessels, playing a role in pelvic stability and support.