Long Bone and Osteon

Front

What is the primary location of spongy bone in a long bone?

Back

Epiphysis

Front

What is the periosteum?

Back

The tough membrane covering the shaft of the bone.

Front

Where are blood cells produced in the bone?

Back

Red marrow.

Front

What type of marrow is found in the diaphysis of adult long bones?

Back

Yellow marrow.

Front

What are mature bone cells that reside in tiny cavities within the bone called?

Back

Osteocytes.

Front

What is the function of osteoblasts in bone tissue?

Back

Osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation.

Front

What is the role of osteoclasts in bone health?

Back

Osteoclasts are responsible for bone resorption.

Front

What is the structural unit of compact bone?

Back

Osteon.

Front

What is the significance of the Haversian canal in an osteon?

Back

The Haversian canal contains blood vessels and nerves.

Front

What type of bone tissue is characterized by a lattice-like structure?

Back

Spongy bone.