What is sickle-cell disease?
Modern Genetics

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Science
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7th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
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Back
A genetic disorder that results in abnormally shaped blood cells, leading to various health complications.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is genetic engineering?
Back
The manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology to create desired traits.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a pedigree chart?
Back
A diagram that shows the occurrence and appearance of phenotypes of a particular gene or organism and its ancestors.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are multiple alleles?
Back
More than two alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a chromosome.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Down syndrome?
Back
A genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21, often resulting in developmental delays and physical features.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is meiosis?
Back
A type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of gametes.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of human insulin in genetic engineering?
Back
Human insulin is produced through genetic engineering to treat diabetes, showcasing the practical benefits of this technology.
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