Cell Organelles

Front

What type of cell is characterized by the presence of membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic Cell

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

Back

Packages proteins for delivery to various parts of the cell or for secretion.

Front

What structure controls the movement of substances in and out of a cell?

Back

Cell Membrane

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

Provides a stiff, protective outer layer that maintains cell shape and protects against mechanical stress.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell, releasing energy for cellular functions?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

Digest and break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?

Back

Synthesizes proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER) and transports them within the cell.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Conduct photosynthesis to convert light energy into chemical energy.