Binomial Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Binomial Theorem?
Back
The Binomial Theorem provides a formula for the expansion of powers of a binomial, expressed as (a + b)^n = Σ (n choose k) * a^(n-k) * b^k, where k ranges from 0 to n.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does (n choose k) represent in the Binomial Theorem?
Back
(n choose k), denoted as C(n, k) or nCk, represents the number of ways to choose k elements from a set of n elements without regard to the order of selection.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the third term in the expansion of (x + 4)^5 using the Binomial Theorem?
Back
The third term can be found using the formula: T(k+1) = C(n, k) * a^(n-k) * b^k. For (x + 4)^5, T(3) = C(5, 2) * x^(5-2) * 4^2 = 10 * x^3 * 16 = 160x^3.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the general form of the expansion of (a + b)^n?
Back
The general form is (a + b)^n = Σ (n choose k) * a^(n-k) * b^k, where k = 0 to n.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the coefficient of x^2 in the expansion of (x + 3)^3?
Back
The coefficient of x^2 in the expansion is 9, derived from the term C(3, 1) * x^2 * 3^1 = 3 * x^2 * 3 = 9x^2.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you expand (2x + 5)^4 using the Binomial Theorem?
Back
Using the Binomial Theorem, (2x + 5)^4 = Σ (4 choose k) * (2x)^(4-k) * 5^k for k = 0 to 4, resulting in 16x^4 + 160x^3 + 600x^2 + 1000x + 625.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Pascal's Triangle?
Back
Pascal's Triangle is a triangular array of binomial coefficients, where each number is the sum of the two directly above it, used to find coefficients in binomial expansions.
Tags
CCSS.HSA.APR.C.5
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