Parts of Cells

Front

What are the tiny structures inside a cell that carry out specific functions?

Back

Organelles

Front

What produces proteins in the cell?

Back

Ribosomes

Front

What is the process called when materials move through a cell membrane using energy?

Back

Active transport

Front

What is the outer nonliving layer of a plant cell?

Back

Cell wall

Front

Which type of cell contains a cell wall?

Back

Plant cell

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside a cell where organelles are suspended?

Back

Cytoplasm

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

It stores genetic information and controls cell activities.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

They produce energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

It synthesizes proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the difference between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

Rough ER has ribosomes on its surface, while smooth ER does not.