Add and Subtract Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole and consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).

Front

What are unlike denominators?

Back

Unlike denominators are denominators in fractions that are not the same. For example, in the fractions 1/3 and 1/4, the denominators 3 and 4 are unlike.

Front

How do you add fractions with unlike denominators?

Back

To add fractions with unlike denominators, first find a common denominator, convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with that denominator, and then add the numerators.

Front

How do you subtract fractions with unlike denominators?

Back

To subtract fractions with unlike denominators, find a common denominator, convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with that denominator, and then subtract the numerators.

Front

What is the first step in adding or subtracting fractions?

Back

The first step is to find a common denominator for the fractions involved.

Front

What is a common denominator?

Back

A common denominator is a shared multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions, allowing them to be added or subtracted.

Front

What is the least common denominator (LCD)?

Back

The least common denominator (LCD) is the smallest multiple that is common to the denominators of two or more fractions.

Front

How do you simplify a fraction?

Back

To simplify a fraction, divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF).

Front

What is the greatest common factor (GCF)?

Back

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the largest number that divides two or more numbers without leaving a remainder.

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a proper fraction, such as 2 1/2.