energy transformations

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy transformation?
Back
Energy transformation refers to the process of changing energy from one form to another, such as converting electrical energy into light energy.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the main types of energy transformations in electrical devices?
Back
The main types of energy transformations in electrical devices include electrical to thermal, electrical to light, and electrical to mechanical.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Describe the energy transformation that occurs in a light bulb when it is turned on.
Back
When a light bulb is turned on, electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy (heat) and light energy.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What energy transformation occurs when water falls through a dam?
Back
When water falls through a dam, mechanical energy is transformed into electrical energy as it turns a turbine connected to a generator.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Explain the law of conservation of energy.
Back
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the equation that represents the law of conservation of energy?
Back
The equation that represents the law of conservation of energy is: Energy in = energy out.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In the context of energy transformations, what does 'mechanical energy' refer to?
Back
Mechanical energy refers to the energy associated with the motion and position of an object, such as a falling water mass turning a turbine.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
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